Appropriate age group:
Preschool and Younger
Elementary School
Middle School
High School & Beyond

Description:
Owning a boat of any size, with or without a motor, can lead to hours of fun as long as you and your family have learned the necessary rules and regulations that go along with operating your vessel (or Jet Ski, aquaplane, etc.).

One of the best ways to ensure the safety of your family while boating is to take a boat safety course. Consider the fact that you take a course, and must pass a test, to drive a car or learn to swim. Boating should be given the same seriousness before any family member is allowed to operate your vessel.

Every state has waterway laws; make sure that you know the laws in your state. Basic rules about speed, passing, crossing, overtaking, restricted areas, slow/no wake areas, age requirements for operation, and passenger location are important to follow for safe boating.

Your boat should be equipped with a life preserver for every person on board. Make sure you know the rules of your local waters for specific restrictions on floatation devices. Your vessel must carry the appropriate lighting based on boat size to meet the US Coast Guard Standards. All motorboats should have well maintained mufflers. Regardless of the size of your motorboat, carry a mouth, hand or power operated whistle or horn that can blast a 2-second audible sound that can be heard for at least one half mile. Have a readily available fire extinguisher. Follow the regulations on boat capacity. Do not discharge sewage from the head into the water. Make sure that your distress signals work before leaving the dock. Carry a fully stocked first aid kit.

If you own a canoe, kayak, or raft, you and your family should learn how to maneuver your vessel in shallow waters and practice mock emergency situations, e.g. knowing how to handle your boat before taking your vessel out onto a lake, river, or the ocean in case you capsize, lose a paddle, etc. Everyone should wear a life preserver; all of your belongings should be in waterproof bags and donÆt carry things that could get lost if you capsize. Find a safe place for your keys (possibly pinned to your swimsuit).

Research the waters that you plan to travel on and be prepared for strong currents, waves, and rapids. Never let little children go out on their own. For the best safety, your children should know how to swim before going in any kind of waters. In an emergency situation, never let go of your paddle.

Always remember to carry plenty of drinking water and be sure to wear sunscreen.